Around Alpharetta/Milton/Windward
With the approach of the holiday season, pet owners need to be more aware of the increased risk of injury or illness to their pets. The colder weather combined with a whirlwind of festivities make for an increase in certain types of problems common to the holiday season.
As the colder weather sets in, more people will be "winterizing" their automobiles. This often includes changing the radiator coolant. Antifreeze or ethylene glycol still ranks as one of the most common causes of poisoning in pets. When changing the coolant or flushing the radiator, never leave the pan or bucket with the coolant unattended especially around pets or children. Antifreeze has a sweet taste and animals will readily drink it. Exposure may also take place from overheating or a leaky radiator dripping on the ground. Even a few teaspoons may be enough to fatally poison a small animal or cat. Ethylene glycol poisoning often results in the death of the poisoned animal.
Other dangers to pets during the holiday season include illness from eating too much or the wrong types of foods. Chocolate and macadamia nuts are common fare around the holidays but both are toxic to animals and should be kept away from pets. Vomiting and diarrhea are common problems near the holidays as pet owners give entire plates of food to their pets to celebrate the holiday. If the opportunity presents itself, the pets may help themselves to a holiday meal with or without permission, and entire holiday hams or roasts may disappear in minutes if left unattended and within reach.
Bones from poultry (chicken, turkey, etc.) should never be given to pets as these may splinter and cause serious injury to the digestive tract of the animal. Bones like ribs, and easily broken bones like pork chop bones, should similarly be avoided. Sharp pieces could cut or puncture the mouth, esophagus, or worse. Ribbons, icicle decorations, garland, and glass decorations also pose a threat. Cuts, abscesses, intestinal obstructions, or even strangulations can happen if pets are allowed to play or chew on these items with or without supervision.
With the appropriate precautions and a little common sense everyone can enjoy a festive and happy holiday season. Just keep in mind that you can prevent the season from turning sour for you or your companion animal. Happy holidays!
Dr. J.C. Hines, D.V.M. is the owner of Alpharetta Animal Hospital, P.C., 80 Milton Avenue, Alpharetta. You may contact him at
(770) 475-7613.